QTS, iQTS and PGCE: which teaching qualification do you need to teach abroad?
How UK qualified teacher status, international QTS, the PGCE and the international PGCE differ, and which ones British international schools look for.
In British international schools, the qualifications on your CV shape which jobs you can apply for and what salary scale you start on. These are the ones you will meet most often.
QTS: Qualified Teacher Status
QTS is the professional status required to teach in state-maintained schools in England. It is awarded after a recognised initial teacher training (ITT) programme, such as a PGCE with QTS, School Direct, SCITT or a teaching apprenticeship.
For British international schools, QTS is the benchmark. Most job adverts ask for it, or for an equivalent qualification.
iQTS: International Qualified Teacher Status
The UK government introduced iQTS in 2022 as a teacher training route that can be completed outside the UK. It is benchmarked against the same standards as English QTS, and holders can be awarded QTS if they meet the requirements. It is a good route for people who want to train while already living abroad. Check the latest rules on GOV.UK.
PGCE vs PGCEi
| PGCE (with QTS) | International PGCE (PGCEi) | |
|---|---|---|
| Where | Usually in England, with school placements | Mostly online or blended, while working abroad |
| Leads to QTS? | Yes, when part of an ITT course | No, not on its own |
| Best for | New teachers starting their career | Practising teachers wanting an academic qualification |
Many international schools value a PGCEi, but if your long-term goal includes jobs that require QTS, plan a route that leads to it.
Overseas teaching licences
Teachers qualified in other countries can often teach in British international schools, particularly with experience of the National Curriculum. Since 2023 the UK has run a single route for teachers from many countries to apply for QTS recognition. Check eligibility on GOV.UK.
Which should you get?
- Starting out, based in the UK: a PGCE or school-based route with QTS, then two years’ experience before applying abroad.
- Already abroad, not yet qualified: look at iQTS or another route that leads to QTS.
- Qualified and experienced: consider a master’s or NPQ for leadership roles.
Ready to apply? Read our guide to teaching in British international schools.
Frequently asked questions
Is a PGCEi the same as a PGCE?
No. An international PGCE (PGCEi) is an academic postgraduate qualification in education, usually studied while working abroad. It does not by itself confer QTS. A PGCE taken as part of initial teacher training in England normally comes with QTS.
Can I get QTS while teaching abroad?
Yes. Routes include international qualified teacher status (iQTS), training programmes offered with UK universities, and, for experienced teachers, assessment-only routes. Check current eligibility on GOV.UK, as routes change.
Do I need QTS if I already have a teaching licence from another country?
Many British schools accept equivalent licences from countries such as Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Canada or the US, especially with experience of the British curriculum. Some teachers apply for UK QTS recognition of their overseas qualification.